Monday, January 24, 2011

Bill Nye: Earthquakes


  • Tectonic plates are floating on magma
  • Faults - cracks between tectonic plates
  • Faults release energy - earthquakes are caused
  • Seismic waves - measured by seismometers
  • Seismographs draw seismic waves
  • Tectonic plates - crustal plates
  • When tectonic plates move away, volcanoes are created ; when tectonic plates move together mountains are created
  • Epicenter - the center of an earthquake
  • 10 times stronger = 32 times more energy
  • Richter Scale = used to measure the magnitude of earthquakes

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